Chain migration meaning :
Chain migration is a process by which migrants follow other migrants to a specific destination, often motivated by family or social ties. This form of migration typically has ethnic or familial factors, as it often brings together individuals with the same family connections or origins.
During the process of chain migration, a migrant initially established in a country can sponsor family members to join them, hence the term “chain.” The family members or community of the first migrant gradually join them. In this context, the process can involve their spouse, children, parents, siblings, as well as other immigrants with the same origin as them.
SuivanSi In a chain migration process, a migrant may obtain legal status due to their relationship with a previously established legal immigrant, such as a family member. In countries that allow this type of migration, such as France, this process is known as family reunification. In this case, the process is regulated by specific immigration laws and may involve strict criteria such as proof of family relationship, financial requirements, and security checks.
Etymology of Chain migration
The term “chain migration” derives its meaning from the Latin word “catena,” which means “chain” or “link,” and “migratio,” which refers to a movement or displacement from one place to another. Thus, it literally translates to “migration in chain” or “linked migration.” In this context, it refers to the sequential process where family or community members follow other established members to a new place of residence, thereby creating a “chain” of successive migrations.